Austrian Pine (Pinus nigra)
Austrian Pine (Pinus nigra) is a robust, wind-resistant evergreen tree with characteristic dark green needles. Tolerates poor soils, drought and urban pollution – ideal for large-scale plantings.
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Specifications
- Height: All sizes available
- Sunlight: Full sun
- Watering: Low watering
- Soil: Sandy to clay soil
- Frost resistance: Very frost hardy
Use in landscaping projects
Black pine (Pinus nigra) is a robust tree for parks, shelterbelts, roadside plantings, slopes and low-maintenance green spaces. It tolerates drought, wind, calcareous soils and urban pollution better than most conifers, which is why it is widely used in public projects and in regions with a harsh continental climate. As a solitary specimen it has an imposing silhouette with a dense, dark-green crown.
Planting and spacing
As a solitary tree it needs space – at maturity it exceeds 15–20 m. For shelterbelts it is planted in rows, 3–4 m apart. It prefers sunny sites and adapts to soils from sandy to clay, as long as they are not permanently waterlogged.
Care and maintenance
Once established, black pine needs very little care: watering only in the first years and during very dry periods after planting. It requires no pruning apart from removing dead branches or those obstructing paths and roads.
Frequently asked questions
Is black pine drought tolerant?
Yes, it is one of the most drought- and heat-tolerant pines, suitable for sunny sites and poor soils.
Is black pine suitable for shelterbelts?
Yes, its dense crown and wind resistance make it very good for shelterbelts and windbreaks.
Wholesale conifers
Useful guides